This week, many House representatives opted out of hosting large public engagements back in their districts, but those who did choose to hold town halls received a fair share of criticism. Across states like Georgia, Wisconsin, Oklahoma, and Oregon, Republicans encountered dissatisfied audiences voicing their anger over significant budget cuts and the widespread layoffs of federal workers initiated by President Donald Trump and Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency.
With Congress on break and many lawmakers back home, this was the first chance for them to hear directly from their constituents about the aggressive cost-cutting strategy employed by Trump and Musk — a strategy that aims to drastically reduce the federal government’s size and spending.
In Roswell, near Atlanta, Republican Rep. Rich McCormick faced a vocal crowd at City Hall Thursday night. The attendees were visibly upset and demanded answers on how cuts were being made, particularly criticizing what they viewed as an indiscriminate approach.
One concerned citizen questioned McCormick about the firing of employees at the National Nuclear Security Administration and those tackling the bird flu outbreak, along with more than 1,000 workers laid off from the CDC, a significant employer in Atlanta. “Why is the supposed conservative party adopting such an extreme and erratic approach?” the man asked, drawing applause from the crowd, according to videos shared by Greg Bluestein, a journalist with The Atlanta Journal-Constitution and NBC News contributor.
McCormick tried to justify the actions by saying that much of the work done was redundant due to artificial intelligence. His comment, however, only sparked further disagreement. “I’m a doctor; I know a few things, alright?” he added. He went on to explain that without keeping government size under control, programs like Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security could face financial strains, necessitating tough decisions.
The evening began with a woman reminding McCormick, who represents a secure Republican district outside Atlanta, that it’s Congress, not the president, who should control federal spending. “You’re letting us down by not standing up for us,” she declared. McCormick mentioned that many disputes would ultimately be resolved in court, prompting more frustration from the audience. “But we’re angry!” another person shouted.
This contentious atmosphere might foreshadow potential political problems for Republicans as the effects of mass layoffs and budget cuts become increasingly apparent, particularly since Congress seems largely to acquiesce to the strategies endorsed by Trump and Musk.
One Republican noted how constituents, who had remained somewhat passive since Biden’s 2020 victory, now seem ready to actively voice their concerns. “The main feedback is that changes are happening too quickly. We need a thoughtful review of each program or department before deciding, but currently, frustration is mounting due to a lack of clarity,” the lawmaker explained.
Some Republicans opted for virtual town halls to better manage discussions. However, in-person meetings around the country this week left many GOP representatives on the back foot, as they faced inquiries about workforce reductions and potential cuts affecting Medicaid.
In West Bend, Wisconsin, Rep. Scott Fitzgerald faced challenging questions, including from attendee Michael Wittig, who held a sign saying, “Presidents are not kings.” Wittig questioned if Fitzgerald would use subpoena power to demand Elon Musk appear before Congress to answer pressing questions, as reported by Milwaukee’s NBC News affiliate, WTMJ.
Similar sentiments emerged in Glenpool, Oklahoma, where attendees pressed Rep. Kevin Hern, a GOP leader, to stand against the executive branch. “This administration is undermining Congress,” a mother holding her baby stated, demanding Musk be called to testify under oath, according to News9 from Oklahoma City.
In Baker City, Oregon, Terry Strommer, a military veteran, criticized Rep. Cliff Bentz for his office’s lack of response concerning Elon Musk’s actions. He questioned the ethics of having nonelected individuals gaining access to private records, emphasizing the necessity of accountability. Bentz defended Musk as a “world-renowned expert” capable of modernizing outdated systems, a statement met with laughter from the audience.
Back in Wisconsin, Rep. Glenn Grothman was questioned about how potential cuts to Social Security and Medicaid might influence his support for the GOP’s spending bill. He replied, “If they are cut, we’ll certainly have to reconsider.”
The heated town halls brought back memories of 2009, during the rise of the Tea Party movement when backlash against Democrats’ healthcare plans resulted in Republicans gaining significant ground. Democrats now hope to leverage the current dissatisfaction towards an electoral advantage in the upcoming midterms, although the political landscape, influenced by recent redistricting, presents challenges in replicating such a wave.
Some Republicans remain skeptical about the extent of the backlash from these town hall meetings. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt noted, “While there are critics, the majority of American sentiment supports the current administration’s efforts.” She reaffirmed the administration’s dedication to cutting waste and executing promises made to voters. However, GOP strategist Ken Spain warned of potential parallels with the Tea Party backlash if Republicans don’t connect governmental reduction actions to tangible economic benefits for the public.
Recent polls indicate a possible political risk for Republicans due to Trump’s policy decisions, particularly his focus on reducing the federal workforce. Surveys from CNN and The Washington Post/Ipsos showed a majority of Americans believe Trump overstepped his role and disagreed with shutting down the U.S. Agency for International Development. The Post also revealed 58% opposition to laying off numerous government workers.
Jesse Ferguson, a seasoned Democratic strategist, sees similarities with the 2018 backlash against Trump’s party in the midterms. He asserted, “The recent discontent is born from a perception that the GOP isn’t resolving current issues but contributing to them.” During periods of instability, voters are wary of seeing the government dismantle key structures they rely on.
Democrats continue challenging these actions, organizing protests and confronting security at federal locations in Washington. Constituents urge them to push back harder against Musk’s efficiency drive. At a New York town hall, one man implored Democratic Rep. Paul Tonko for greater action, suggesting more was required to counter the Republicans’ current strategy. He urged for stronger resistance, promising to stand by Tonko should he choose to escalate the fight.
While Democrats hope to capitalize on public dissatisfaction, whether this dissatisfaction affects Republicans or inadvertently impacts Democrats at the polls remains uncertain.